The Impact of World War I on African Americans Essay

â€Å"Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new na-tion, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal,† a quote by America’s 16th president, Abraham Lincoln, directly recalling how equality was the catalyst for the conception of America. It’s a universal right that should be known by all, but it was barely an option in our country for the African American faction almost a century ago. Chained, chastised and condemned, the African American had to surpass through radical odds to get to a mediocre amount of respect. When World War I first began, many citizens of America saw it as a seemingly distant European conflict that they couldn’t be bothered with.†¦show more content†¦Before WWI, most black people had been dehumanized, effectively stripping them of the feeling to vote and were bereft from protection from police. â€Å"I am in the darkness of the south and I am try ing my best to get out,† an inspirational migrant from Alabama wrote to the Chicago Defender. New opportunities for the urban part of the North blos-somed when the war reared its ugly head. The American industrial economy grew vigorously, and as existing European immigrants and white women were unable to meet demand, northern businesses leaned to black southerners to fill their place. When the word of higher wages and ameliorated working conditions spread around, northern businesses were met with positive feed-back as black men, in significant numbers came flocking, thus sprouting a social movement out of urban misery. The War, unknowingly, set the par for work for African Americans and the North became a liberating meadow for all those who sought equality and wanted to avoid the ‘racist menace’. When the grey cloud of the War reached American territory, President Woodrow Wil-son changed his original plan of neutrality, after several provocations, finally declarin g war on Europe. â€Å"The world must be made safe for democracy,† Wilson stated to assure the rights of de-mocracy are kept safe. These specific words sung across the African American’s ears, who ogled this as an opportunity to pledge America with true democracy. AfricanShow MoreRelatedThe Black Renaissance And The Great Depression971 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout history African Americans have not had it easy. Blacks in America have had a long struggle to gain equality and freedom, which still exists to this day. The years 1917 to 1945 were particularly tough for African Americans. Racial discrimination was at a high and segregation laws enforced the idea that blacks were inferior to the whites. African Americans desired to escape the unfair treatment and obtain equal rights, but found themselves stuck. The two World Wars drew African Americans North inRead MoreThe New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness by Michelle Alexander657 Words   |  3 Pagesin the book, the â€Å"War on Drugs† has been used to perpetuate racial discrimination against African Americans since the 1980s and the Reagan Administration. My personal reflection on the book comes from a legal perspective. Within the world of legal education little if any discussion is had concerning the impact of the law. There is intense discussion on what the law is and where the law could go but in terms of the impact of certain laws such as that within the â€Å"War on Drugs† I believe the mass incarcerationRead MorePost World War II: Effects and Changes in America1524 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction World War II brought several changes to the world and specifically America. It not only changed the world map but also set impact on the behaviours. WWII played a major role in building turning points during different periods. Before WWII, African Americans were not offered equal rights in the community. It was considered an impossible thing that African could ever do a white collar or even a blue collar job. However, soon after the WWII, there came a turning point in the lives of African AmericanRead MorePolitical Leaders During The War1087 Words   |  5 PagesPolitical leaders were also put to the test during the war. Many African Americans worked closely with the government to both rally black support for the war and to help battle against issues such as lynching and segregation. For example, Emmett Scott, the former secretary to to Booker T. Washington at the Tuskegee Institute, was able to organize a conference for black newspaper editors and political leaders in Washington, D .C. in June 1918. This conference yielded positive results. The attendeesRead MoreImpact of WWII Essay597 Words   |  3 PagesImpact of WWII World War II had a definite impact on the United States. It changed how people lived and how other people were viewed. Not many people realize the treatment of people from our own country during World War II. Three groups of people that were affected were women, African Americans, and Japanese Americans. The lives of these people were changed drastically, whether by having to work, mistreatment because of skin color, or by being blamed for something that was done by a countryRead MoreThe Cold War1100 Words   |  5 PagesThe Cold War had an impact regarding Americans socially and culturally. What was the Cold War? The Cold War was a small war between the US and the Soviet Union. It ended up to be that the Soviet Union ended after this.What specifically in social and cultural life did it impact? It impacted how people bonded and they got closer with different cultures, such as African Americans. Some of history’s most famous speeches given during this time include John F. Kennedy’s â€Å"A strategy to Peace† and DwightRead Moreimpact of World War I and World War II on the United States1631 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Compare the impact of World War I and World War II on the United States Introduction: The First World War was battled from: 1914 to 1918 and the Second World War was battled from: 1939 to 1945. They were the biggest military clashes in the history. Both wars included military organizations together between diverse gatherings of nations. The Second World War had a much more prominent effect on American culture than the First World War did. One noteworthy effect of the Second World Wars was the developmentRead MoreNational And International Level Events1100 Words   |  5 Pagesthe region economically through the depression and multiple wars and socially through the removal of the Japanese and the increased migration of African Americans. All together these factors shaped and molded the Pacific Northwest to create what it is today. National and international events had a major impact on the economy of the Pacific Northwest. During the 20th century there took place a large economic downturn in the industrial world, and countless people went unemployed. Called the Great DepressionRead MoreGreat Migration. Roberto Barriga . History 101. Instructor:1000 Words   |  4 PagesRoberto Barriga History 101 Instructor: Dr. Kelly McMichael 3/19/2017 African American’s somewhat silent non war revolution of migration to the North and Midwest of the United States which started roughly in 1915. The Great Migration of African American’s was sparked by work labor shortages during World War I. Until this point of mass relocation to the north and west, the majority of African Americans have primarily resided in rural areas of the south. Thousands of opportunities aroseRead MoreAfrican Americans During The Civil War1170 Words   |  5 PagesIn 1865, when the civil war ended in America and slavery was abolished, the African American population in the South faced many challenges related to their new found freedom. Following the post-Civil War Reconstruction period, white supremacy resurfaced in the South (AE Television, 2015). Beginning in the early 1900s through 1970 there was a mass exodus of African American s from the South to the North in America. Although some African American s were known to have moved from the Sou th as early

Motivation Concepts Table and Analysis - 872 Words

Motivation Concepts Table and Analysis PSY 320 Motivation Concepts Table and Analysis Motivation Concepts Table Theory Name | Major Theorist(s) | Time Period Created | Key Theory Concepts | Will: | Descartes | 1637 | Will motivates all actions.Will is an initiated and directed action. | | Ruckmick | 1963 | Striving to create impulses to act.The ability to resist self-denial or temptation. | | Rand | 1964 | Helps to decide whether or not to act. | Instinct | Darwin | 1859-1872 | A behavior is unlearned, automated and mechanistic. Biological urges impulses and appetites. | Freud’s Drive Theory | Freud | 1915 | All behavior is motivated to serve the fulfillment of need. | Hull’s Drive Theory | Hull | 1943 and 1952†¦show more content†¦Of the many mini theories developed, intrinsic motivation plays a role in workplace situations I have personally experienced. Factors that encourage intrinsic motivation include challenge, curiosity, control, fantasy, competition, cooperation, and recognition. Intrinsic motivation challenges the way we learn, our purpose, interests, and meaning. Intrinsic motivation occurs when there is a generalized interest in a goal and it benefits us when the behavior to achieve the goal is self-imposed (Reeve, 2009). The organization that I work for as an Operations Manager, I am too part member of. Tactical Support Security Services (TSSS) provides premium quality security guarding services supported by tactical response personnel in Centurion, Midrand and surrounding areas. TSSS has a cumulative experience in excess of 100 years in the security and risk assessment industries. I saw this as an opportunity to work for myself and I could potentially turn it into a huge success. The first thing that came to mind was recognition and control. I immediately accepted the challenge and was privileged to have considered this opportunity as become part of a solution rather than being merely a number ofShow MoreRelatedMarket Based Management Practices Within The 21st Century Workplace1492 Words   |  6 Pagesframework that takes the concept of the free enterprise market place, where numerous buyers and sellers compete for business and share knowledge, and brings that framework and philosophy inside an organization† (p.1). This framework is a paradigm, and â€Å"The paradigm underlying market-based management is a method of understanding human action and interaction called „market process analysis‟† (Gable Ellig, 1993, p. 6). According to Gable Ellig (1993), â€Å"market process analysis helps us understandRead MoreGap Analysis:1649 Words   |  7 Pagesintersect investments Running head: GAP ANALYSIS: INTERSECT INVESTMENTS Gap Analysis: Intersect Investments David Green University of Phoenix Gap Analysis: Intersect Investments The troubles of September 11, 2001 have caused turmoil in the investment community, and Intersect Investments is one of those firms looking to improve their company. The industry has been affected by constant change, and for a company to stay profitable they will need to make change’s to cope with the ever-changingRead MoreCognitive Theories Of Learning Focus On A Person s Intellect833 Words   |  4 Pagesis to remember details from the middle, except if the point is particularly distinct. There are also levels of processing outcomes such as words may be managed at a low-level sensory examination of their physical qualities to high-level semantic analysis of its meaning (â€Å"Levels,† 2010). So, the role of learners is that they process, store, and retrieve data for use later by establishing connections and forming a knowledge bank functional for living. The learner utilizes the information-processingRead Moreâ€Å"Motivation To Read: How Does It Change For Struggling1604 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Motivation to Read: How Does It Change for Struggling Readers with and Without Disabilities† Description A study by Melekoglu and Wilkerson (2013), examines reading instruction and its impact on reading motivation of struggling readers with and without disabilities. The study is one of several on which Melekoglu and Wilkerson have collaborated (â€Å"Kimber Wilkerson,† 2017). Both researchers are university professors with extensive writing experience. Melekoglu has published thirteen journal articlesRead MoreThe Effects Of Age Related On The Motivation Of Learning Efl Essay1559 Words   |  7 PagesReview of the Research on Age-Related Differences in the Motivation of Learning EFL Abstract: The investigation on the language learning motivation has long been the active field among the linguistics. This essay is a review study of a research made by Judit Kormos and Kata Csizer who aimed to test the theory of Dà ¶rnyei, namely L2 motivational self system (Dà ¶rnyei, The L2 motivational self system, 2009) by focusing on the learners’ motivation in studying English as a foreign language in three differentRead MoreAn Organization s Strategic Planning1323 Words   |  6 Pagesmust have a thorough understanding of all stages of the strategic planning process, engage and contribute at every opportunity, ensure that HR strategic planning is in alignment, and have a strong understanding of the factors impacting workforce motivation. Defining Strategic Planning The fate of an organization rests on its ability to create, implement, and execute a successful strategic plan. In many cases, due to the dynamic business environment, an organization’s strategic plan must becomeRead MoreHuman And Its Impact On Organizational Performance Essay1655 Words   |  7 Pagesimpacts the organisation significantly. Productivity of an organisation is strongly correlated with the strategies it uses for its human resources; e.g. strategies for the development of people, development of people’s skills and competencies and motivation strategies for improving their performance (Hsuan et al., 2003; Moore et al., 2002). Increased diversity within the organisation, increased customer expectations related to product performance, challenging goals related to the individual andRead MoreQuestions On The Industrial Revolution1668 Words   |  7 Pages RAFAEL Z. I/O PSYCHOLOGY FINAL PAPER 1 More Bang For Your Buck? Pay vs. Motivation Rafael Zavala Fall 2015 RAFAEL Z. I/O PSYCHOLOGY FINAL PAPER 2 Table of Contents Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 Review of Major Theory†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 Review of Chosen studies†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4-7 Rà ©fà ©rences†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..8 Author’s Reflection†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦9 RAFAEL Z. I/O PSYCHOLOGY FINAL PAPER 3 Ever since the marking of the Industrial Revolution (1760-1840)Read MoreGlobal Communication Gap Analysis1551 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: GAP ANALYSIS: GLOBAL COMMUNICATIONS Gap Analysis: Global Communications Your name here University of Phoenix Gap Analysis: Global Communications Global Communications is a telecommunications company facing a changing market and increased competition. The leadership team has come up with a plan to outsource some call centers to other countries and create an alliance with a satellite company to provide additional services to their customers. In order to compete in theRead MoreEngstrom Mirror Plant1389 Words   |  6 PagesMilestone 2 Engstrom Auto Mirror Plant: Root Cause Case Study Analysis Sharon McClain SNHU The Engstrom Auto Mirror plant is located in Richmond, Indiana and employs around 200 or more people. The plant has been going through some changes over the last few years and has seen a decline in employee motivation. The focus today will be to determine some of the root causes of the problems facing the plant from an organizational view and a human behavior issue. The bottom line is determining how

Do The time, Lower The Crime by James Q. Wilson and...

Prison reform has been talked about since the late 1800’s and early 1900’s with the goal of giving prisoners better living conditions. Today’s issues involving prison reform have caused many debates on whether or not prisons should change their traditional ways and try to find a more suitable solution with prison related problems like overcrowded facility and huge sums of money being spent on these prisons. Two article that are going to be analyzed in this essay are entitled â€Å"Do the time, lower the crime† by James Q. Wilson and â€Å"Mandatory Minimum Drug Sentences Waste Resource† by Kevin Zeese. Both of these articles have opposite viewpoints toward prison reform. One side of the argument which is introduced in â€Å"Do the time, lower the crime†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦We see the author explain how minor offenders are hammered down with strict punishment instead of less time or maybe treatment. Another writer brings into conside ration treatment programs that can be put into place instead of excessive punishment to help offenders stay out of jail or prison and better their health. That author states in his article entitled â€Å"Do the time, lower the crime† that â€Å"within four years, according to a study by Professors Mark Kleiman of UCLA and Angela Hawken of pepperdine University, the violation rate among HOPE fell by 90%† (2). HOPE (Hawaii’s Opportunity for probations with Enforcement) is a treatment program in Honolulu that its objective is to keep offenders out of prison. Both of these authors bring up good points on why stricter prison sentencing is part of the problem and not the solution, but the author of â€Å"Mandatory Minimum Drug Sentences Waste Resource† only specifies in a certain demographic area by using New York City in his results. While the second article entitled â€Å"Do the time, lower the crime† gives people a better understanding of the solution available to help our prison problem. For example, implementing programs like HOPE could help our overcrowded prisons and might also help reduce our spending on prisons. These authors provide an insight to pro prison reform. Another problematic issue people argue about is that prison reform can help with the amount of money being wasted on prison facilities. The article

American Timber In-Depth Approach Toward Wood Derivative...

Deforestation is one of the many concerns of modern day economists when it comes to the worlds developing countries. Wood counts as one of the primary resources available for construction and renewable energies. Today, we speculate the damage to forests through over-exploitation typically leads to the loss of long-term income. Economic growth and deforestation have a relationship in which follows a neoclassical growth model of maximizing potential output, eventually halting at a steady state. This generalizes over the short-term economic gains by utilizing the timber and land to an advantageous endogenous growth theory. Colonial Americas reliance on wood can be traced to township commercial buildings in which the primary structure†¦show more content†¦With the lack of resources available in one’s native country, the prices for wood increased as early as the end of the 15th century. It is important to realize the market potential for the American colonies’ large abundance in such resources, because estimates on the American export of products might as well have been the rib on the backbone of the economic growth in early phases of American independence and infrastructure. The industry grew and influenced toward the colonies in Massachusetts where recommendations were given for further shipbuilding from the Navigation Acts, which included provisions favorable to the industry. With prices increasing and with a steady demand of output of merchant ships, Great Britain looked toward business with Prussia, Sweden, Finland, Estonia, Livonia, and northern Germany, to obtain high quality tar and access to their important naval stores. During this time in the early 17th century, the production of naval store supplies were often an inefficient and slow process. Eventually Sweden became a clear partner in the naval stores business trade with England by providing products at reasonable prices. This distracted England enough to overlook their own Navig ation Acts of 1660 because of an enumerative clause which excluded forest products.Show MoreRelatedHemp Cultivation in China42289 Words   |  170 Pagestraditional use in the Tai an District of Shandong Province in the People s Republic of China, and investigates the cultivation and processing techniques currently being employed to produce hemp ribbon and hemp seed. Recent production levels and market conditions are reviewed. Comparisons with Hungarian hemp cultivation and processing, being representative of Western hemp production, are provided where appropriate. Wild types and escaped plants are also described. Dedicated to the advancementRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagessuggests that the book Logical Reasoning or its author endorse you or your use of the work). (2) Noncommercial You may not use this work for commercial purposes (for example, by inserting passages into a book that is sold to students). (3) No Derivative Works You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work. An earlier version of the book was published by Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont, California USA in 1993 with ISBN number 0-534-17688-7. When Wadsworth decided no longer to print

Madeleine Vionnet free essay sample

Madeleine Vionnet The Queen of The Bias Cut Madeleine Vionnet was a French fashion designer, well known women’s couturiere who contributed to the revolution and evolution of women’s fashion. The great Madeleine Vionnet was often referred to by peers as the architect of dressmakers. With her exceptional construction skills and innovative techniques Vionnet carved her own niche in the fashion industry. Throughout the course of 27 years Madeleine Vionnet accumulated success as well as honing in on creative concepts and strategic strategies that help shape the fashion system as we know it.Madeleine Vionnet used the perfect balance of innovation, elegance, as well as experimentation when it came to her design concepts. Vionnets seemingly simple styles were complex in it’s construction process, cutting, draping, and pinning fabric designs were first done in miniature scales, before actually being produced. Recreating the garments in chiffon, silk, or Moroccan crepe on life-size models. We will write a custom essay sample on Madeleine Vionnet or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Vionnet utilized a wide range of luxury materials such as crepe de chine, gabardine, and satin to help bring her vision to life; fabrics that were not commonly used in womens fashion during the 1920s and 30s. She would order fabrics two yards wider than necessary in order to accommodate draping, creating clothes particularly dresses that were luxurious and sensual but also simple and modern. Characteristic Vionnet styles that clung to and moved with the wearer included the handkerchief dress, cowl neck, and halter top.She was also the inventor of the bias cut a technique which she protected against imitators, Vionnet had this procedure copyrighted supporting her claim with document of authenticity. Madeleine Vionnet was a revolutionary figure in her own right, helping modernize the way women dressed. Drawing inspiration from Greek goddesses, she created garments with weightless fluidity. Each and every garment designed was not only an article of clothing, but was created to be an extension of the person wearing it. â€Å" when a woman smiles, then her dress should smile too. † Madeleine Vionnet.

Managing Strategic Change on Nokia’s High-End Smartphone Segment Essay Sample free essay sample

Background The high-end Smartphone market section has developed enormously in the recent old ages. The beginning of this growing was marked by Apple debut of its first iPhone. which has managed to alter the whole industry. Since so technological companies like Samsung. LG. HTC and Nokia have strived to acquire a valuable market portion. offering a superior value to its clients. dwelling of invention in devices. services and closer communicating with the clients. In the researched period- the clip from 2007 to 2011. Nokia has lost its major presence on the Smartphone market. Although being a leader on it. its market portion and profitableness have fallen down under the force per unit area of its chief rivals Apple and Samsung. Nokia’s merchandise line on the market is wide. offering Smartphones in all monetary value scopes. Harmonizing to an online concern article. nevertheless. Nokia has non focused on developing in peculiar its high-end ( premium ) Smartphone section and has non offered a prima device with advanced characteristics. Its last Smartphones were catching up with the competitors’ devices alternatively of offering a alone value. This state of affairs has led to alterations on the top of the company. The new CEO Stephen Elop has been appointed to convey innovativeness and to concentrate on bettering Nokia’s presence on the North American market. where. based on market consequences. the company has weak market places. As a professional with an experience on this part. nevertheless. non in the nomadic industry. Mr. Elop is a controversial figure. which takes over the company in disputing times. The high-end Smartphone market is already in its mature phase. where rivals are seeking to offer alone value in merchandises and services in order to better their profitableness. Further loss of market portion and cherished clip for Nokia could take to a loss of profitableness for the company on the high-end Smartphone market. Problem statement: Nokia’s loss of focal point and innovativeness in developing its high-end Smartphone could do a lessening of the company’s market portion and profitableness. Nokia’s chief rivals on its market are deriving stronger places and competitory advantage. offering up-to-date engineerings and presenting menace to Nokia’s taking place. Since the major growing of the high-end Smartphone market in 2007. Nokia lacks a clear focal point on its nucleus competences that could convey competitory advantage for the company. Aim: Formulate a strategic alteration to be farther implemented on Nokia’s high-end Smartphone market through an analysis of the internal and external factors that play a function in specifying the nucleus competencies the company should concentrate on. Research inquiries: Central research inquiry: †¢What nucleus competences should Nokia implement in its strategic alteration on the high-end Smartphone market in order to acquire a competitory advantage on it? Following research inquiries: †¢What led to Nokia’s loss of profitableness and market portion to its rivals on the high-end Smartphone market? What are the current competences Nokia focuses on? †¢What are the current features of the market. the kineticss of alterations on it every bit wells as the mark group clients and concern theoretical accounts used? †¢Which are the Core Competencies that can lend for the Nokia hereafter development on the market? †¢What strong qualities do the Nokia’s rivals posses that distinguish them from the coating company? What gives them a competitory advantage on the market? MethodologyResearch activities planned: Secondary research:Desktop research on relevant books. online databases incorporating market informations. concern research done on the subject by: ?Collecting informations on the current environment of the high-end Smartphone market section with Nokia’s engagement in it. ?Looking for relevant theory theoretical accounts developed that could be applicable to this research ?Analyzing the methods used and the findings achieved of other research done on a similar subject. Primary research: Using the theoretical model defined to make a strategic program how the new nucleus competences should be implemented in the scheme of the company Analyzing the external to Nokia concern environment in footings of market tendencies. technological developments. economical and societal development by utilizing the PESTEL and Five forces analyses. Discoursing and sum uping the grounds for Nokia’s downswing in footings of market portion and profitableness on this market with the aid of a SWOT analysis. Questioning the consequences to corroborate their cogency and importance for accomplishing the research aim. Conducting semi-structured interviews with a selected Nokia representative. aware of the Strategy development of the company. In order to do certain the interview information has high cogency for the research. the impact of the â€Å"good news† syndrome will be diminished Developing a strategic theoretical account that should take the strategic alteration in the company by analysing the Core competences and the Generic strategies the company should concentrate on and the barriers to Open invention in the future activities of the company. Data will be collected via the interviews planned and via on-line search the market informations available. Identifying possible challenges in the research procedure and minimising any prejudice that the findings may take to. Research attack: The research will be based on the deductive attack. The analysis will be built on the theoretical model developed in the Literature reappraisal and farther expanded in the Secondary research of this work. The theory theoretical accounts developed will be important in constructing the construction of the research and should assist acquiring to valuable consequences. Research Design: The research scheme chosen will be an exploratory survey. as it involves in its construction a literature hunt of the current activities on the high-end Smartphone market and carry oning interviews with a Nokia representative. The information collected will be largely qualitative. where the purpose is to make a complete. elaborate description of a new scheme after researching all information available. Therefore this written work will be a qualitative research. Refering the clip period. the research is longitudinal ; the relevant stuffs are selected between September 2010 and April 2011 and reflect a clip period of four old ages ( between 2007 and 2011 ) . Thus the research focuses on analysis of related to Nokia’s concern activities and how they evolved in four old ages clip on the high-end Smartphone market. Ethical issues in the procedure of researching could be connected with the usage of Nokia’ concern information. Some of the beginnings will be obtained by carry oning interviews with a Nokia representative. the replies of which may necessitate to be kept confidential. used merely for academic intents. Thus the analysis gathered after the interview should non be in breach of the rights of confidentiality for Nokia. However. excessively much restriction and external influence ( from a Nokia representative ) could besides take to colored consequences. Therefore this is an of import issue that should be good considered before carry oning the interviews. Research restrictions: A restriction to this research is that it will non be utilizing Nokia internal databases and specific information about company civilization and future strategic developments. Conversely. utilizing chiefly company informations and in this instance making the research in the premises of the company can present a menace to developing indifferent consequences. Referencing Online concern magazines:1. Bears at the door. Jan 7th 2010. The Economist. Online edition. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. economic expert. com/node/152138432. The conflict for the smart-phone’s psyche. Nov twentieth 2008. The Economist. Online edition hypertext transfer protocol: //www. economic expert. com/node/126502733. Boom in the flop. Mar fifth 2009. The Economist. Online edition: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. economic expert. com/node/132349814. Fred Vogelstein. Wired Magazine. issue 16. 02. The Untold Narrative: How the iPhone Blew Up the Wireless Industry. 01-09-08. Accessed on 16-04-2011. Web nexus: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. wired. com/gadgets/wireless/magazine/16-02/ff_iphone 5. Nokia at the crossroads-Blazing platforms. The Economist. 10-02-2011. Accessed on 16-04-2011. Web nexus: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. economic expert. com/node/18114689? story_id=18114689 6. Paul Whytock. Electronic Design magazine. Apple Takes U. S. Smartphone M arket Lead. 15-11-2010. Accessed on 16-04-2011. Web nexus: hypertext transfer protocol: //electronicdesign. com/article/services/Apple-Takes-U-S-Smartphone-Market-Lead- . aspx Theoretical model:7. PESTEL analysis of the macro-environment. Oxford University Press. 2007. Accessed on 16-04-2011. Web nexus: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. oup. com/uk/orc/bin/9780199296378/01student/additional/page_12. htm 8. Porter’s Five Forces analysis of market construction. Oxford University Press. 2007. Accessed on 16-04-2011. Web nexus: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. oup. com/uk/orc/bin/9780199296378/01student/additional/page_11. htm9. Developing a scheme: SWOT analysis. Oxford University Press. 2007. Accessed on 16-04-2011. Web nexus: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. oup. com/uk/orc/bin/9780199296378/01student/additional/page_16. htm 10. Factors Influencing Strategic Management of a Firm. eHow. by Candice Carboo-Ofulue. 7th of January 2011. Web nexus: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. ehow. com/list_7744695_factors-influencing-strategic-management-firm. hypertext markup language 11. The Strategic Planning procedure. NetMBA. Accessed on 04-06-2011. W eb nexus: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. netmba. com/strategy/process/ 12. Porter’s Generic Strategies. MindTools- a Business instruction web site. Accessed on 04-06-2011. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. mindtools. com/media/Diagrams/GenericStrategies. jpg 13. Strategic Management. by Paul Joyce and Adrian Woods. 1 July 2001. Web nexus: hypertext transfer protocol: //books. Google. co. uk/books? id=pdFyaJnnmEwC A ; printse 14. Tianyu Lin for the topic Strategic Management 2. Accessed on 13-06-2011. Web nexus: 15. Apple’s Focus On Innovation. Quality Showing Long-run Value. Mac News. Accessed on 13-06-2011. Web nexus: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. macnews. com/content/apples-focus-innovation-quality-showing-long-term-value 16. Get the better ofing Barriers to Open Innovation at Apple. Nintendo and Nokia. by Erik Pontiskoski and Kazuhiro Asakawa. Accessed on 13-06-2011. Web nexus: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. waset. org/journals/waset/v53/v53-61. p df